Confederate Armies & Departments in the Eastern Theater
< to July • August 1861 • to September >
![]()  | 
The Confederate Army the Potomac under the command of General Joseph Johnston held the line of northern Virginia centered on Manassas. | 
![]()  | 
The Army of the Peninsula under the command of Major General John Magruder defended the eastern approaches to Richmond. | 
![]()  | 
The Department of Norfolk under the command of Brigadier General Benjamin Huger was responsible for the defence of North Carolina and Southern Virginia. | 



